Tuesday 12 August 2014

Untreated diabetic retinopathy leading to blindness.

Reinterpretation affects the retina, located on the inside of the eyeball. The disease occurs in patients with diabetes and is one of the main causes of low vision in the adult population. It is found in all types of diabetes. Did you leave without treatment, leading to blindness. The risks to develop retinopathy in diabetes patients growing depending on the duration of the disease. The reasons are long periods of high blood sugar that damage the small blood vessels (capillaries) of the retina.
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For the beginning of the process are typical frequent bleeding and cholesterol deposits in the retina, which are formed as a result of the increased permeability of blood vessels. The accumulation leads to a growing trend the capillaries of the retina to cease to function. Often observed swelling of the retina.

Clogged capillaries are unable to provide oxygen to the retina, which is the reason for the formation of new capillaries, incomplete. Control of blood glucose level and diabetes helps reduce the progression of retinopathy.

The disease can be classified in different ways. Mainly discusses three types:

The specialists considered these conditions not as different diseases, but rather as separate stages of the disease, which means that the disease continuously progresses.Diabetic retinopathy can meet the definition simple retinopathy. At this stage, it is observed a slight swelling of the walls of capillaries. It's a sign of the presence of (enlargement of capillaries) is the appearance of tiny red dots on the retina. Thin yellow deposits form of dried eksudanti (proteins of blood) in the retina. In this stage of the disease not concerned different symptoms. Beginning of the pathological process, however, can be found by an ophthalmologist, which imposes a requirement that people with diabetes on a regular basis to carry out preventive examinations of their vision.
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It is believed that retinopathy occurs after the third year of the beginning of diabetic disease in type I and type II diabetes is found in parallel. In principle, the establishment of the diabetic retinopathy in patients that do not suggest the disease of diabetes, were conducting a consultation in a reliable and establishing an endocrinologist disease and taking the therapy.

Obŝopraktikuvaŝiât doctor is required to issue a direction for professional review of the patient with neproliferativna retinopathy for establishment of diabetic disease.

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